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Stainless SteelS31600

316 Stainless Steel

316 stainless steel is an austenitic chromium-nickel alloy enhanced with molybdenum, which significantly improves its resistance to corrosion, particularly against chlorides, industrial chemicals, and marine environments. It offers excellent strength, durability, and formability, making it suitable for demanding applications where exposure to harsh conditions is common. Compared with 304 stainless steel, 316 provides superior resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion, making it widely used in marine engineering, chemical processing, pharmaceutical equipment, food processing, and medical devices. It also maintains good mechanical properties at both high and low temperatures, ensuring reliability across a wide range of operating conditions. It is supplied in flat bar and square bar forms under standards such as ASTM A276/A479. 316 marine-grade stainless steel remains the benchmark for chloride-exposed environments — from offshore hardware to pharmaceutical and food-contact equipment — wherever 304 stainless steel's corrosion resistance isn't sufficient.

Material Profile

Overview

Family
Stainless Steel
Type
Austenitic
UNS
S31600

Features

Material Advantages

Molybdenum-Enhanced Corrosion Resistance

Molybdenum addition improves resistance to chloride attack compared with 304, supporting use in marine and chemical environments.

Pitting and Crevice Resistance

Offers improved resistance to localized corrosion in chloride-containing service, especially compared with standard 18-8 stainless grades.

Marine and Chemical Service

Widely used for coastal, chemical processing, pharmaceutical and food equipment where corrosion resistance is a key requirement.

Reliable Austenitic Fabricability

Maintains good toughness, formability and weldability typical of austenitic stainless steels.

Supply Forms

Available Product Forms

Select a product form to review size ranges, specifications and sourcing details.

Technical Data

Material Technical Data

Chemistry shown per ASTM A240/A240M (HR / CR). Switch the standard above to compare other editions.

CCrNiMoMnSiFeNPS
≤0.0816.0-18.010.0-14.02.0-3.0≤2.0≤0.75Bal.0.1≤0.045≤0.030

Applications

Typical Equipment Applications

Heat Exchanger

Heat Exchanger

Pressure Vessel

Pressure Vessel

Seawater Piping System

Seawater Piping System

Processing Equipment

Processing Equipment

Sterile Tank System

Sterile Tank System

Building Facade System

Building Facade System